I like neeps wrote: Thu Mar 07, 2024 6:44 pm
_Os_ wrote: Thu Mar 07, 2024 4:59 pm
I like neeps wrote: Thu Mar 07, 2024 4:10 pm
Shock horror - landlords and agents currently now work on the profit seeking and profit maximisation motives and the standards are sh*te. Institutional pension funds investing in BLT multi family property in Europe with the profit motivations and proper regulated standards is a better housing world.
The cartoon version of operators in the PRS is that. Back in the real world (as in stuff I've seen for real), a landlord refuses to raise the rent because the tenant is disabled, a landlord wasn't raising rents before interest rate rises, a landlord only increases the rent after a renovation and/or when a new tenant moves in. This is what happens in the real world. You look at the numbers and tell them "you should be jacking up the rent on all these", and they'll reply with something completely rational like "yes but they pay on time and aren't wrecking the property, better to have them than risk losing them and getting a bad tenant" or "yes but they've been there for decades the property cannot achieve that rent without refurbishment which cannot happen with them in there, and they pay". The relationship a small enterprise has with a consumer is different to the one a corporate has with the same person.
The standards aren't shit in the PRS, they're onerous to the point of it being difficult to imagine how much further regulation could go. There's a lot of laws around who can rent (with massive penalties for the landlord if they get it wrong), energy efficiency (far above that of an owner occupier), the expected minimum standards (that are higher for HMOs), and all the usual planning laws (there's no breaks just because someone is a landlord).
Where you see bad stories in the media it's almost always large institutional investors that look a lot like what you want more of. An individual who has 10 renters or whatever isn't going to want the roof falling down and the entire property filling up with black mold, because one way or another they're paying for that. A corporate with 1000s of rented units and it's all just lines in a spreadsheet is a different matter, their scale means they can afford to ignore very serious issues (low number of people impacted by a problem + high cost for action + other problems impacting more people and cheaper to fix + money those at the top want to extract = some poor people living in death traps).
It's just not what has happened in the real world though. I'm sure there are examples of landlords not raising rents when they could. But just look at the statistics of rent rises the last two years and you will see the "real world". Your quaint examples of imaginary landlords just don't reflect the data. And you've even said yourself agents say we could raise the rent here and the landlord usually doesn't say x,y,z they say great. Not all, but most as to be reflected in the numbers.
And you're final point - it's privately provisioned social housing that are the mold ridden death traps. Not BTLs built for long term rental to families. And I'd agree, social housing provision should never be privatised or for profit.
Unfortunately we live in a world where European style institutional BTLs should be because even though I'd love for massive housebuilding so everyone can realistically afford a home, that won't happen with the NIMBYs worried about their views/old buildings/non-existent communities. It's much better to have long term rental options from reputable investors so people can plan for a future.
It's not imaginary landlords, I'm describing the reality. Someone that has a low number of properties is going to be very wary of voids and bad tenants because the financial risk to them is significant (suddenly they're paying a mortgage, and council tax, and any renovation costs). The incentive is not simply to screw the tenant, there's also an incentive to actually be paid at all and for the property not to be ruined. The main reason rent has been rising in the last two years is interest rate increases, obviously if a lot of landlords have not regularly increased their rents then they have more room to increase rents to cover increased mortgage costs, if a landlord is already at ceiling then it's harder to increase rent.
I think you're getting your terminology confused, BTL means Buy To Let, it's a mortgage product used by those who want to become landlords (something I do not advise doing for what it's worth, very little money in it, massive risk, excessive regulation). The poor quality housing is almost always housing association. The child that died from black mold was in a dwelling owned by a housing association, RBH which owns 10k+ properties, it was established through state funds and mostly used that money to buy council houses (that's definitely how it started they've also built some). They receive state funding but councils have no control over them as they're private entities, so when executives increase their own salaries through cost cutting (as happened with RBH) there's nothing the council can do. Because they work closely with councils, there's also incentive for the council to say their properties meet standards. The bureaucracy I describe surely played a role in a child dying from poor quality housing, then some guy letting a flat on Zoopla basically becomes the devil (when as is the case with letting agents, there's photos/videos of properties in the PRS publicly available otherwise they don't get tenants and it's obvious they're not death traps ... the social sector is very different it's often about the privatisation of state assets and run by fat cats, those dwellings aren't on Zoopla). It would be something like a supermarket's products turning out to be poison and everyone blaming the guy running a struggling specialist bakery that has nothing whatever to do with the supermarket chain.