Calculon wrote: Tue Jul 02, 2024 1:42 am
I don't think this is right, percentage Tory votes hardly changed between the 2010 and 2015 elections, Labour's actually increased a bit but due to FPP they lost seats.
If you take one thing from me on elections it is this: ignore the percentages of the vote, look at the actual votes.
Tories added 600k votes. FPTP punishes smaller parties that aren't geographically concentrated (Lib Dems and Greens), their vote to seat ratio is higher than Tories/Labour (for the Greens they're literally converting millions of votes into a single seat). It's the opposite for the big parties (Tories/Labour), any votes they add have a disproportionate positive impact, (compare the 2017 and 2019 elections, and see the completely different outcomes for the Tories on a 300k vote increase). 2010 compared to 2015:
2010: Tories 10.7m, Labour 8.6m, Lib Dems 6.8m
2015: Tories 11.3m, Labour 9.3m, Lib Dems 2.4m
But because it's FPTP you need to look at the seats too.
Lib Dems seat losses: 27 to the Tories, 12 to Labour, 10 to SNP.
Labour seat losses: 40 to SNP, 8 to the Tories,
Conservative seat losses: 10 to Labour, 1 to UKIP.
In other words the difference was that the Tories convinced enough Lib Dems to vote Tory to preserve the coalition and enough Lib Dems gave up. Which added 27 Lib Dem seats to the Tory total, and gave the Tories a majority, the post 2015 shit show then happened.
Still don't believe me? This is Twickenham, a solid Lib Dem seat from 1997 to 2015, Vince Cable held the seat someone who wasn't unknown. 2015 was the highest Tory vote since 1992, and that was likely with them losing 2k votes to UKIP (ie the Tories gained about 7k votes mostly from the Lib Dems).
2010: Lib Dems 32.4k, Tories 20.3k, Labour 4.5k, UKIP 868, Green 674, BNP 654
2015: Tories 25.6k, Lib Dems 23.5k, Labour 7k, UKIP 3k, Green 2.4
... It shows people can absolutely look at a coalition, decide they like it, then vote for the larger party in that coalition to maintain it, thereby ending the coalition.
Calculon wrote: Tue Jul 02, 2024 1:42 am
Lib dems lost quite a bit but that's because some of those who voted for them saw them as propping up a Tory government that abolished tuition fees, they lost the PR vote, austerity - not that I agree with that POV. Anyway, the DA could lose votes if they are seen as ineffective in the GNU but where would those votes go, not to the ANC, EFF or MK. They lost votes to the PA in the election but the PA is also in the GNU. I think you're being unduly pessimistic it you think their vote is going to tank in the next election
I mean ... do you think the GNU isn't going to be passing legislation DA supporters aren't fans of? DA leaders have already warned that will happen. The ANC remains committed to BEE and EWC, it is in the deal that cadre deployment goes, but I'll believe that after it happens (certainly it's odd to say it's going then not replace DGs).
The DA is at saturation among minority voters. This election it switched back to most of its votes being from whites, because of apathy from other groups. The parties whites vote for are DA, VF+, ACDP, ASA, two of those are in the GNU and two aren't. PA took some coloured support, but again there's another coloured party not in the GNU, the NCC. There's always someone else to vote for, or apathy.
This is a bit more complex (I don't expect it manifest by 2029), but in coalitions if everyone knows they're going to be in that coalition afterwards, voters will gravitate to the party they think will negotiate the best bargain for them. The DA itself is a type of coalition, this is why when they were in opposition they never ran as a slate (like this "progressive alliance" monster the EFF and MK are putting together), it would mean support from the DA draining into other smaller parties because voters would know they would all be in the same opposition coalition afterwards (if the choice isn't DA vs Minority Front because they will be in a united opposition, an Indian voter is going to vote MF to give himself the best bargaining position within the opposition coalition). Now imagine the DA and VF+ are in the same governing coalition through multiple elections, the DA risks losing Afrikaans speaking white and coloured supporters to the VF+ who support the GNU, if people decide the VF+ is bargaining harder than the DA for them (PA also has a shot).
The DA's gamble is that it can get enough wins (stuff like Monk mentioned) to win over black voters. A lot of turbulence among people already voting for it is locked in.
... These are long posts (apologies), but I'm not being honest if I say there's no risks with this.